H-1B approvals for employers classified under Wholesale Trade industry across Tucson Standard publication area in 2024

Ur Mendoza Jaddou, Director of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (left) and Jennifer B. Higgins, Deputy Director. - https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/organization/leadership
Ur Mendoza Jaddou, Director of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (left) and Jennifer B. Higgins, Deputy Director. - https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/organization/leadership
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In 2024, the only H-1B petition submitted by YLSN Distribution, LLC, the only employer classified under the Wholesale Trade industry located across Tucson Standard publication area was approved, according to data provided by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services via the H-1B Employer Data Hub.

That year, the statewide average approval rate for H-1B petitions stood at 98.3%, slightly higher than 2023’s 96.7%. Across the publication area, employers across all industries submitted 224 petitions during the same period, with an approval rate of 98.7%.

For comparison, the U.S. reported an average approval rate of 98% in 2024.

Employers are classified under industries based on their reported operations and may be involved in multiple industries.

The H-1B visa program allows U.S. employers to temporarily hire foreign workers in specialty occupations requiring specialized knowledge and at least a bachelor’s degree or equivalent. It is designed to address skill gaps in the U.S. workforce while ensuring wage standards to protect both U.S. and H-1B workers. Employers must certify that they will pay H-1B workers wages equal to or greater than those of similarly qualified U.S. employees or the prevailing local wage. 

While the Educational Services industry led the H-1B filings with 143 petitions, representing 63.8% of all submissions in Tucson Standard publication area during 2024, the next largest contributor was the Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services industry, which accounted for 36 petitions and represented 16.1% of the total. Among petitions from employers in the Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services industry, all were approved.

Compared to 2023, the Wholesale Trade sector saw a 50% decrease in the number of H-1B petitions across Tucson Standard publication area during 2024.

The United States admits around 1 million legal immigrants annually, most of whom receive permanent residence (green cards) through family sponsorship or employment-based visas. In 2023, about 1.2 million immigrants were granted green cards, a return to pre-pandemic levels. Temporary visa programs, such as the H-1B for highly skilled workers and H-2A for seasonal agricultural workers, also play a critical role in filling workforce needs.

Public opinion on immigration varies, with 46% of Americans favoring maintaining current legal immigration levels, according to a 2024 Pew Research Center survey. Additionally, 42% believe that highly skilled workers, such as scientists, doctors, and programmers, should be prioritized for legal immigration, compared to 25% who prioritize workers filling labor shortages and 19% who emphasize family sponsorship. Despite this, family sponsorship remains the most common path to permanent residency, accounting for 63% of green cards issued in 2023.

The data in this article comes from the H-1B Employer Data Hub provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). While USCIS strives for accuracy, manual data entry and errors on paper forms submitted by applicants or petitioners may result in discrepancies in employer names, tax IDs, locations, or other details.

H-1B Petitions by Industry in Tucson Standard Publication Area, 2024
Rank Industry Total Petitions % of All Submissions % Approved % Denied
1 Educational Services 143 63.8% 98.6% 1.4%
2 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 36 16.1% 100% 0%
3 Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 10 4.5% 90% 10%
4 Manufacturing 7 3.1% 100% 0%
5 Construction 5 2.2% 100% 0%
6 Health Care and Social Assistance 4 1.8% 100% 0%
6 Other Services (except Public Administration) 4 1.8% 100% 0%
6 Finance and Insurance 4 1.8% 100% 0%
9 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1 0.4% 100% 0%
9 Public Administration 1 0.4% 100% 0%
9 Information 1 0.4% 100% 0%
9 Transportation and Warehousing 1 0.4% 100% 0%
9 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 1 0.4% 100% 0%
9 Utilities 1 0.4% 100% 0%
9 Wholesale Trade 1 0.4% 100% 0%
Employer H-1B Petitions in Tucson Standard Publication Area During 2024
Company Name Industries Total Petitions % Approved % Denied
The University of Arizona Educational Services 109 99.1% 0.9%
Tucson Unified School District Educational Services 21 100% 0%
Sunnyside Unified School District 12 Educational Services 10 90% 10%
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy Aura Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 10 100% 0%
Modular Mining Systems, Inc. Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction, Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 4 75% 25%
Catalina Foothills Unified School Educational Services 4 100% 0%
Asarco, LLC Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 3 100% 0%
Syncardia Systems, LLC Manufacturing 3 100% 0%
El Rio Santa Cruz Neighborhood Health Center Health Care and Social Assistance 2 100% 0%
Critical Path Institute Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 2 100% 0%
Rick Engineering Company Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 2 100% 0%
BHP Minerals Service Company Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 2 100% 0%
Zonge International, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 2 100% 0%
Ausenco Engineering USA South, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, Other Services (except Public Administration) 2 100% 0%
Vail Unified School District Educational Services 2 100% 0%
Ampcera, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 2 100% 0%
Medical Security Card Company, LLC Finance and Insurance 1 100% 0%
Medicarbone, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Midvale Park Dental Partners, LLC Health Care and Social Assistance 1 100% 0%
National Law Center for Inter-American Free Trade Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Nova Financial and Investment Corporation Finance and Insurance 1 100% 0%
Omniscient Imaging, Inc. Manufacturing 1 100% 0%
P and C Investments, LLC Manufacturing 1 100% 0%
Pima Association of Governments Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
YLSN Distribution, LLC Wholesale Trade 1 100% 0%
Research Corporation Other Services (except Public Administration) 1 100% 0%
Vint and Associates Architects, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Ridgetop Gorup, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Singularity Capital, LLC Finance and Insurance 1 100% 0%
Smyth Industries, Inc. Manufacturing 1 100% 0%
The International Dark-Sky Association, Inc. Other Services (except Public Administration) 1 100% 0%
Tucson International School, Inc. Educational Services 1 100% 0%
Tucson Electric Power Company Utilities 1 100% 0%
The WLB Group, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
A23 Studios Corporation Construction 1 100% 0%
Aqua Design International, LLC Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Arizona Inpatient Medicine Associates Health Care and Social Assistance 1 100% 0%
Asavet Veterinary Charities Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Astra Canyon Group, LLC Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Automation HR, LLC Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Beachfleischman, PLLC Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Bourn Properties, LLC Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1 100% 0%
Call and Nicholas, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Catalina United Methodist Church of Tucson Other Services (except Public Administration) 1 100% 0%
Christ Church United Methodist Construction 1 100% 0%
Cis Global, LLC Construction 1 100% 0%
City of Tucson Public Administration 1 100% 0%
Clinical Outcomes Solutions, LLC Information 1 100% 0%
Clinisys, Inc. Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Codelucida, Inc. Manufacturing 1 100% 0%
Copper World, Inc. Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 1 100% 0%
Davis Selected Advisers NY, Inc. Finance and Insurance 1 100% 0%
Deih, LLC Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Hexagon Mining, Inc. Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 1 100% 0%
J B Steel Construction 1 100% 0%
Job Aire Group, Inc. Transportation and Warehousing 1 100% 0%
KC Mechanical Engineering Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1 100% 0%
Lloyd Construction Company, Inc. Construction 1 100% 0%
M3 Engineering and Technology Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 1 100% 0%
Mako US, Corp. Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 1 100% 0%


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